The Most Beautiful Castles in Europe
Visiting the most beautiful castles in Europe can be a truly magical experience. From Neuschwanstein in Germany to Edinburgh Castle in Scotland, these stunning structures are steeped in history and intrigue. Whether exploring the regal interiors of Buda Castle in Budapest or admiring the impressive spires of Prague Castle, each of these European castles offers a unique glimpse into the past.
Note: Watch a 2min Video Scroll of these Castles in Europe–>
Additionally, some of the European castles offer exceptional views, making them perfect for taking photographs and enjoying the majestic beauty around you. No matter where you visit, a trip to any of Europe’s most beautiful castles is sure to be an unforgettable experience.
Below are 28 of the most beautiful and majestic castles in Europe waiting for you. When ready, contact me to book your trip to go see them!
Corvin Castle, Romania
Corvin Castle, located in the town of Hunedoara in Transylvania, Romania, is said to be one of the most haunted castles in Europe. Built in the 15th century by John Hunyadi, Corvin Castle is a Lombard-Gothic architectural masterpiece complete with turrets and towers rising up from its tall walls.
Inside visitors can explore grand halls filled with Gothic artwork and furniture, while wandering through underground tunnels and secret passageways. It’s easy to get lost in the beauty of this 800-year-old castle, whose mysterious charm has earned it a special place in Romanian culture.
Neuschwanstein, Germany
Neuschwanstein Castle, often referred to as the “fairy-tale castle,” is one of the most recognizable castles in Europe. Located in Bavaria, Germany, it was built by King Ludwig II of Bavaria and opened to the public since 1886.
It is a popular tourist destination due to its beautiful Gothic Revival architecture with turrets and spires that look almost like they belong in an old-time fairy tale. This iconic building attracts over 1.3 million visitors each year who come to witness its grandeur and beauty firsthand.
This is one my favorite castles in Europe you visit. Just look at that image!
Pena Palace, Portugal
The Pena Palace in Portugal is an impressive tribute to 19th century Romanticism. Located on top of a hill, the palace is a fusion of architectural styles and stands out brightly with its multicolored walls, domes and towers.
Representing King Ferdinand II’s great love for his queen, Pena Palace is an homage to both nature and architecture. The castle boasts lush gardens, a chapel and lookout points from where visitors can admire the views of Sintra.
It has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995 and is one of Portugal’s most popular tourist destinations. Please ad it to one of the castles in Europe you visit!
Guaita Tower, Italy
The Guaita Tower, also known as La Rocca, is the most iconic and ancient monument of San Marino. Located in the capital city of San Marino, it is the oldest of three towers on Mount Titano that have served as strongholds since medieval times.
It stands at a height of over 900 feet overlooking the surrounding cities and is still open to the public today. The views from atop its battlements are stunning and can be enjoyed along with a traditional Sanmarinese meal in its cafe located at the base of the tower.
Hohenwerfen Fortress, Germany
The Hohenwerfen Fortress is a magnificent 11th-century castle located in the Austrian Alps. It stands high atop a hill and offers breathtaking views of the countryside below.
The castle has been used as a military fortification and prison over the years, but today it serves mainly as an attraction for visitors who can take guided tours of its halls and ramparts.
Inside, you’ll find a museum displaying artifacts from its history as well as weaponry, armaments and more. There are also stunning gardens to explore, making it the perfect place for a historical day trip. Make sure it’s one of the castles in Europe you visit.
Palace of Versailles, France
The Palace of Versailles in France is one of the most impressive royal palaces in the world. Built by King Louis XIV, the palace was intended to be a grandiose display of his power and wealth. It is renowned for its gilded décor, lush gardens and stunning Hall of Mirrors.
The palace hosts regularly scheduled events as well as private gatherings, and visitors can revel in its grandeur with guided tours of the grounds and interior rooms. The Palace also houses the Musée du Château de Versailles and offers many interesting activities for children.
Alcázar of Segovia, Spain
The Alcázar of Segovia is a breathtaking palace situated on a rocky crag in the historic city of Segovia in Spain. Built in the 12th century, it is one of the country’s most iconic landmarks and stands as an enduring testament to centuries of Spanish culture and architecture.
It served as a royal residence for much of its history, but today it is open to the public who can explore its many historical rooms and courtyards. Its magnificent facade and terraces offer visitors stunning views of the city below while its audio guide provides detailed information about its past.
Culzean Castle, Scotland
Culzean Castle is a stunning 18th-century castle located on the Ayrshire coast in Scotland. The castle was built by British architect Robert Adam and it stands as a testament to his mastery of neo-Palladian architecture.
Inside, visitors can explore the beautifully decorated interiors, adorned with original paintings and sculptures from the era. Grounds surrounding the castle feature lush gardens, beautiful water features and picturesque views of the sea.
The castle also houses an impressive display of weapons from its history, making it an ideal destination for those looking for a bit of history in their day trip
Frederiksborg Castle, Denmark
Frederiksborg Castle, located in Hillerød, Denmark, is a stunning Renaissance-style palace set on three small islands in the middle of a lake. Built in the 17th century by King Christian IV to serve as his royal residence, this castle has been meticulously restored and boasts some extraordinary features.
Grand staircases, ornately decorated chapels, and a host of incredibly well-preserved statues, paintings and antique furniture. It is considered one of the most impressive castles in Europe and is often referred to as the “Danish Versailles”.
Castello di Miramare, Italy
Castello di Miramare is an enchanting 19th-century castle on the Gulf of Trieste in Northern Italy. Its majestic architecture and beautiful grounds make it a true sight to behold. The castle was built by Archduke Maximilian of Austria for his bride, Charlotte of Belgium.
Inside its walls visitors will find decorations inspired by different cultures from across the Austrian Empire, including statues, frescoes and artifacts from different countries. It’s easy to get lost in exploring the sprawling gardens and terraces adjacent to the castle, which feature stunning views of the sea and the nearby cityscape.
Bled Castle, Slovenia
Bled Castle is a beautiful 11th-century castle perched atop a rocky cliff overlooking Lake Bled in Slovenia. The castle is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the country, and its picturesque views are captivating.
Inside its ramparts, visitors will find a museum with artifacts from the Middle Ages, including weapons, coins and antique furniture. An enchanting chapel stands nearby, while winding cobblestone paths lead down to lush gardens and a Venetian-style bell tower that adds a touch of atmosphere to the lakeside vista.
Bojnice Castle, Slovakia
Bojnice Castle is one of Slovakia’s most magnificent medieval fortresses. It is situated in the small town of Bojnice and has been a popular tourist attraction since the 19th century. Originally built in the 12th century, this fairytale castle was reconstructed several times to meet its current romantic Neo-Gothic architectural style.
Inside, visitors can explore its many majestic halls, towers, and chapels while admiring the beautiful artwork and interior décor. There are also dungeons to be explored and four picturesque parks covering almost 80 acres surrounding the castle.
Bamburgh Castle, England
Located in Northumberland, England, Bamburgh Castle is a majestic and imposing 11th century castle that stands on an outcrop of basaltic rock overlooking a beautiful stretch of coastline.
Its great sweep of sandy beaches begs exploration and its intricate interiors boast stunning artworks, furniture, and antiques that testify to centuries of occupation.
Visitors can stroll through the soaring turrets, explore the extensive grounds and wander its many towers and battlements. On a clear day its iconic keep offers views extending miles into Scotland further cementing its status as one of England’s most awe-inspiring castles.
Hohenzollern Castle, Germany
Hohenzollern Castle is a prominent castle located in Germany, atop a mountain near the village of Hechingen. This fortress-like structure has been the ancestral home of the Hohenzollern family for hundreds of years and dates back to the 11th century.
The castle is remarkable for its grandeur and rich history, featuring several different architectural styles, such as Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque. Visitors can explore its many corridors and rooms, as well as its stunning gardens which stretch up the entire hillside.
There is also an armory full of interesting artifacts and displays that document the castle’s history.
Alhambra Palace, Spain
Alhambra Palace, located in Granada, Spain, is one of the most iconic and well-known landmarks in Europe. It is an impressive fortress-palace complex built by the Moorish rulers of al-Andalus in the 13th century.
The palace features stunning walls, courtyards and gardens adorned with intricate Islamic sculptures and designs. Within its walls lies a collection of luxurious reception rooms, ornately decorated chambers and patios as well as a large array of fountains and bathing pools set against a backdrop of stunning mountain views.
Alhambra Palace is often considered one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in the world.
Château de Chenonceau, France
Château de Chenonceau is a magnificent 16th century palace located in the Loire Valley in France. It was one of the first châteaux to be built across the Cher River and many consider it to be the most beautiful of all French royal residences.
The Château features an impressive array of Renaissance architecture, gardens and fountains, as well as five separate distinctive sections linked together by bridges. Its most famous feature is its grand Gallery spanning over the river which has become known as one of the most iconic and romantic images in Europe.
Visitors can also explore its numerous towers, courtyards, chambers and cellars, many of which have been intricately preserved over time.
Castel del Monte, Italy
Castel del Monte, located in the region of Apulia in southern Italy, is one of the most iconic and mysterious landmarks in the country. The octagonal castle was built by Emperor Frederick II in the 13th century and has since become an example of perfect geometric architecture.
It features eight perfectly symmetrical corner towers with a central circular courtyard and its walls are adorned with numerous windows, pinnacles and crenelations.
Castel del Monte is also well-known for its unique octagonal design which has made it a subject of speculation as to its exact purpose. Today, it stands as an impressive reminder of Italy’s rich history and culture.
Kylemore Abbey, Ireland
Kylemore Abbey is a stunning 19th-century Gothic Revival castle located in County Galway, Ireland. The abbey was initially built as a private home by the Mitchell family before being purchased by the Benedictine nuns in 1920. Today, the abbey is open to the public and visitors can explore its breathtaking architecture.
Inside are majestic monuments, statues and artwork that have been expertly preserved for generations. The grounds also contain beautiful gardens, woodlands and lakes which provide an idyllic escape from modern life. Kylemore Abbey has become a popular destination for those seeking to explore Ireland’s unique culture and history.
Predjama Castle, Slovenia
Predjama Castle is an impressive medieval fortress located in southwestern Slovenia. Built directly into the side of a rocky cliff, Predjama Castle is considered to be one of the world’s most unique castles and has been featured in several movies.
The castle has an interesting history, having served as home to the Knight Erazem Lueger before being blakced out during a siege by Count Frederich of Celje in 1484. Today, visitors can explore the underground cave passageways and winding staircases that lead up to its fortified rooms.
Predjama Castle remains one of Slovenia’s top tourist attractions which both intrigues and mystifies its many visitors.
Château de Chambord, France
Château de Chambord is an iconic royal castle located in the Loire Valley in France. Built in the 16th century as a hunting lodge, its impressive architecture comprises of an elaborate French Renaissance style combined with medieval influences.
It is one of the most recognizable castles due to its distinctive roofline that consists of over 400 towers and spires. Inside, visitors can explore the elegant salons, grand staircases and lavish interiors that Château de Chambord offers.
Its 500-hectare grounds also feature a large walled park which includes game reserves and picturesque gardens. With its impressive beauty and fascinating history, Château de Chambord remains one of France’s most popular attractions for tourists from all over the world, make sure it’s one of the castles in Europe you visit.
Eilean Donan Castle, Scotland
Eilean Donan Castle is a romantic and picturesque castle located in the Scottish Highlands. It sits atop an island, which was once an important location for early settlers, and has since become a popular tourist destination.
The castle, dating back to the 13th century, was originally built as a fortress to protect against Viking raids. Nowadays visitors can explore the beautifully restored interiors while enjoying stunning views of lochs and mountains from its walls.
Guests can also wander around the castle grounds which feature peaceful walks, meandering pathways and lush green forests. With its timeless history, breath-taking scenery and enchanting atmosphere, Eilean Donan Castle is an absolute must-see destination in Scotland.
Egeskov Castle, Denmark
Egeskov Castle is a spectacular Renaissance-style castle located in the Funen region of Denmark. The stunning 16th century castle is surrounded by lush green gardens, meandering pathways and lakefront views, providing visitors with an idyllic and peaceful atmosphere to explore.
Inside, guests can take in the impressive interiors which feature Baroque and Rococo art, lavishly decorated bedrooms and unique exhibitions. Guests can also wander around the castle grounds which house majestic apple trees, fishing lakes and pony rides.
With its captivating beauty and fascinating history, Egeskov Castle is definitely one of the must-see destinations in Denmark.
Bran Castle, Romania
Bran Castle, located in Romania’s Carpathian Mountains, is a fairytale wonderland and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. The imposing castle dates back to the 14th century and is connected with the legend of Dracula, making it an even more enchanting place to explore.
Inside the castle guests can explore its secret passages, towers and intricately decorated rooms while marveling at its medieval architecture. Outside, visitors can enjoy beautiful views of the mountains as they wander around its winding pathways and lush gardens.
With its stunning beauty and mysterious history, Bran Castle is an absolute must-see destination in Romania.
Alcázar of Seville, Spain
The Alcázar of Seville is a magnificent palace that was originally constructed in 913 AD by Moorish rulers. Located in Spain’s vibrant city of Seville, this fortification is the oldest royal palace still in use today.
The interior boasts captivating Mudejar architecture, as well as luxurious gardens and pools spread over several courtyards. Inside, guests can explore its lavishly decorated halls and chambers while learning about its rich history.
Visitors are also able to take in the beautiful views from its terrace balconies or stroll through its lush gardens with their medieval pathways and fountains. Alcázar of Seville is a must-see destination for anyone interested in experiencing Spanish culture and history at its finest.
Trakai Island Castle, Lithuania
Trakai Island Castle is an impressive castle located in a picturesque lake close to Lithuania’s capital city, Vilnius. This 14th-century fortification sits on a small island and has been used for various purposes throughout its long history.
Guests can explore its four towers and surrounding walls while taking in the stunning water setting. Inside the walls, visitors can wander around the chambers and catch glimpses of elegant artifacts from different eras.
During the warmer months, guests are also able to take pleasure in the beauty of the surrounding gardens as they stroll across wooded pathways. Trakai Island Castle perfectly combines historical grandeur with breathtaking views, making it a must-see destination when visiting Lithuania.
Conwy Castle, Wales
Conwy Castle is an awe-inspiring castle located in the town of Conwy, Wales. Built in 1283 by Edward I of England, the castle’s eight massive towers and two layers of towering walls provide a glimpse into medieval warfare.
Inside the walls, guests can explore its chambers, prison cells and grand halls while admiring its detailed decorations from different eras. Outside, visitors can take in the breathtaking views provided by its strategic positioning along the coast or stroll along its lush gardens and courtyards.
With its majestic architecture and stunning setting, Conwy Castle is an incredible must-see destination when visiting Wales.
Buda Castle, Hungary
Buda Castle is an exquisite castle located atop the historic Castle Hill in Budapest, Hungary. Home to some of Hungary’s most important historical and cultural artifacts, this 13th-century building has attracted visitors from all over the world.
Inside its walls, guests can inspect some of its richly decorated chambers and halls while admiring the grand façade outside. During the warmer months, visitors are also able to take pleasure in the beauty of its manicured gardens as they stroll across cobblestone pathways.
With its stunning architecture and picturesque setting on a hill overlooking the city, Buda Castle is one of Budapest’s most iconic landmarks.
Prague Castle, Czech Republic
Prague Castle is a magnificent castle located in the heart of Prague, in the Czech Republic. Built in the 9th century, it’s one of the largest castle complexes in the world and has been home to various kings and emperors over the centuries.
Today, guests can explore its grand halls, stunning courtyards and spires as they take in its breathtaking views of Old Town Prague. The castle also features some incredible artwork and artifacts from different eras, making it an ideal place for history buffs to explore.
With its royal architecture and captivating history, Prague Castle is an unforgettable landmark that must be visited while exploring this charming European city.
